Maqoma
Maqoma (1798-1873) waye yinkosi, nentshatsheli yomkhosi yakwaXhosa. Udlale indima enkulu kwiimfazwe yesithandathu neyesibhozo yamaXhosa.[1] Waye dume ngobukhaliphe , nokwazi ukulawula abasemkhosini.
Ingcambhu Yakhe
[tshintsha | Yenza izilungiso kokubhaliweyo]Uzalwe ngonyaka wama-1798 kwindlu yasekunene kaKumkani uNgqika wamaRharhabe. Ebengangqinelelani necebo likayise wakhe lokunikela umhlaba kwiNtshona Koloni (Cape Colony), lonto ibangele ngonyaka wama-1822 adele abankcinezeli ngobuyela nokwakha obakhe ubkhosi kumhlaba wayesikelwe ukuhlukanisa iKoloni namaXhosa.
Imfazwe Yesithandathu
[tshintsha | Yenza izilungiso kokubhaliweyo]
Imfazwe yesithandathu yaziwa njengemfazwe yaKumkani uHinsta , kodwa zange iqalwe nguye. Ewe uKumkani uHinsta uncedisile kwelidabi kodwa eyona ngqwayi-ngqwayi yalemfazwe yile ngangalala uNkosi uMaqoma.
Ukubhanjwa
[tshintsha | Yenza izilungiso kokubhaliweyo]uNkosi uMaqoma usiwe kabini ngamarhanuka kwanongqongqo eRobben Island. Ngexha lokuqala uyewavunyelwa ukuba ahlale nomkake kwaye nosapho, kodwa kwelesibini ubhanjwe yedwa. Igosa lasetshetshi elambona ngemizuzu yakhe yokugqibela ngonyaka wama-1873 lithetha kabuhlungu lisithi "Ilile kabuhlungu lendoda, phamb'koba iwiswe yingugo nokunxuba".[2]
Imithombo esisele kuwo
[tshintsha | Yenza izilungiso kokubhaliweyo]- ↑ "Chief Maqoma" South African History Online retrieved March 7, 2013
- ↑ Meredith, Martin (1997) Mandela: A Biography Public Affairs Books p. 7