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Avarga

Livela

IAvarga, ikwapelwa ngokuthi Abharga, ilithafa apho kwakukho ikomkhulu lokuqala lokufuduka loBukhosi baseMongol emva kokuba uGenghis Khan ewuthimbile lo mmandla kwintsapho kaJurkin. IAvarga yayikwindawo ekudityanwa kuyo uMlambo iKherlen kunye neTsenker, kwiphondo lanamhlanje laseKhentii, eMongolia.

Indawo ekuqaleni yayibizwa ngokuba yiAurag, intsingiselo yomthombo ngolwimi lwaseMongolia.[1] I-Avarga ikufuphi nendawo apho usapho lukaGenghis Khan lwaluhlala khona. Isithethe somlomo sigcina ukuba uBörte kunye namanye amalungu entsapho baqhubeka behlala e-Avarga ngexesha lokuhlasela kweMongol eKhorazm (1218–1223). Yayiziko lokuqokelela kunye nokuhanjiswa kwempahla evela kubukhosi obujikelezileyo; kodwa ngokukhawuleza yabonakala incinci kakhulu kwaye inkundla yaseMongol yaseka isiseko seKarakorum.

Ngaphantsi kukaKublai Khan kunye nabangena ezihlangwini zakhe, yaba yindawo engcwele yehlelo leGenghis Khan

Uphononongo luka-2020 lugqibe kwelokuba i-Avarga yayiyinkampu yasebusika kaGenghis Khan, ngokusekwe kulandelelwano lweradiocarbon.[2]

  1. Man, John (2010) Genghis Khan Transworld p. 29 ISBN 978-1-4090-4544-1 
  2. Fenner, Jack N.; Delgermaa, Lkhagvadorj; Piper, Philip J.; Wood, Rachel; Stuart-Williams, Hilary (June 2020) "Stable isotope and radiocarbon analyses of livestock from the Mongol Empire site of Avraga, Mongolia" Archaeological Research in Asia 22: 100181 doi:10.1016/j.ara.2020.100181 

iThemplethi:Mongol Empire