Orania
Orania yidolophana eseMzantsi Afrika, kwiPhondo laseMntla-Koloni. Le dolophana ikhethekileyo yaziwa njengendawo ekuhlala kuyo abantu abathetha isiBhulu kuphela, ngakumbi abo bazibiza ngama-Afrikaans. Isekwe ngo-1991 ngenjongo yokugcina nokukhusela inkcubeko, ulwimi, kunye nenkolo yama-Afrikaans. Orania iphuhliswe njengeprojekthi yentsebenziswano yabemi bayo, ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka kurhulumente wombuso okanye wesithili.[1]
Orania ayixhaswanga ngurhulumente wombuso okanye ngurhulumente wesithili, kwaye ilawulwa ngumbutho wabahlali. Esi sixeko sikwajolise ekudaleni uqoqosho oluzimeleyo noluhlanganisa wonke umsebenzi — ukusuka kwimizi-mveliso ukuya kwimisebenzi yasemadlelweni — yenza ngama-Afrikaans kuphela, kuba inkolelo yabo kukuba le ndlela yindlela yokugcina inkcubeko yabo ikhethekile iphila.[2]
Inani labantu baseOrania liye landa ngokuthe ngcembe ukusukela oko yasekwa, kwaye ikwazile ukuvelisa uhlahlo-lwabiwo-mali oluzinzileyo. Idolophu inezikolo, iindawo zokuhlala, amashishini amancinci, kunye nemisebenzi yokulima. Ikwanayo nemali yayo yendawo ebizwa ngokuba yi "Ora", esetyenziswa njengendlela yokukhuthaza uqoqosho lwasekuhlaleni.[3]
Orania ime emalunga neekhilomitha ezingama-40 kumazantsi eHopetown, kufuphi nomlambo i-Orange. Idume ngokuziphatha ngokuzimeleyo, nangokuzama ukwakha indlela entsha yophuhliso ngokusekelwe kwiinkolelo ezithile zoluntu lwayo.[4]
iReference
[tshintsha | Yenza izilungiso kokubhaliweyo]- ↑ "Inside South Africa's whites-only town of Orania" BBC 2014-10-06 retrieved 2025-05-18
- ↑ "Save Valley: The making of Orania" The Herald 2012-09-24 retrieved 2025-05-18
- ↑ "What Money is Used in Orania? A Complete Guide to the Ora Currency" wilgerrusorania.co.za/ 2024-12-13 retrieved 2025-05-18
- ↑ "Orania" Wikitravel retrieved 2025-05-18