Abaphulaphuli

Abaphulaphuli kuKhuphiswano lweHlabathi lwe-2013 kwi-Aletics eMoscow, eRashiya

Abaphulaphuli liqela labantu abathatha inxaxheba kumboniso okanye badibana nomsebenzi wobugcisa, uncwadi (apho babizwa khona ngokuthi "abafundi"), ithiyetha, umculo (apho kuthiwa "abaphulaphuli"), imidlalo yevidiyo (apho babizwa ngokuba "ngabadlali"), okanye izifundiswa kuyo nayiphi na indlela. Amalungu abaphulaphuli athatha inxaxheba ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa. Eminye imisitho imema intatho-nxaxheba yabaphulaphuli ngokuphandle kwaye eminye ivumela kuphela ukuqhwaba okuthobekileyo kunye nokugxeka kunye nokwamkela.

Izifundo zabaphulaphuli bemidiya ziye zaba yinxalenye eyaziwayo yekharityhulamu. Ithiyori yabaphulaphuli inika ingqiqo yomfundi kubaphulaphuli ngokubanzi. Olu lwazi lubumba ulwazi lwethu ngendlela abaphulaphuli abachaphazela ngayo kwaye bachatshazelwa ziintlobo ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa. Olona hlobo lobugcisa lukhulu luninzi lweendaba. Iifilimu, imidlalo yevidiyo, iinkqubo zikanomathotholo, isoftware (kunye nehardware), kunye nezinye iifomati zichatshazelwa ngabaphulaphuli kunye nophononongo kunye neengcebiso.

Kwiminyaka yokuthatha inxaxheba kwe-intanethi lula kunye nobuntatheli babemi, abadali abaqeqeshiweyo babelana ngendawo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ingqalelo noluntu. Intatheli yaseMelika uJeff Jarvis uthe, "Nika abantu ulawulo lwemithombo yeendaba, baya kuyisebenzisa. Okulandelayo: Musa ukunika abantu ulawulo lweendaba, kwaye uya kulahlekelwa. Nanini na abemi banokusebenzisa ulawulo, baya kwenza." UTom Curley, uMongameli we-Associated Press, wathi ngokufanayo, "Abasebenzisi bathatha isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi ingongoma yokuzibandakanya kwabo - siphi isicelo, yintoni isixhobo, ixesha, yeyiphi indawo."